Thermomechanical properties of flexible substrate supported gold nanowires
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Autor:
S. Olliges, S. Frank,
P.A. Gruber, V. Auzelyte,
K. Kunze, H.H. Solak,
R. Spolenak -
Quelle:
Scripta Materialia, Band 60,
Seiten 273-276 (2009) -
Diffusion-controlled deformation mechanisms may become relevant for nanocrystalline and nanostructured materials at room temperature. In this paper, the stress?strain behavior of gold nanowires 40 nm wide, 20 nm high and 1 mm long on a flexible substrate was investigated in the temperature range of 173?393 K. For decreasing temperatures, the yield strength and the fracture resistance increase. Both can be qualitatively explained by diffusion-driven deformation. The activation energy at room temperature indicates diffusion on (111) surfaces.